Shiv Ram Kashyap

Shiv Ram Kashyap, Indian bryologist (Jhelum, Punjab 06 November 1882 – Lahore 26 November 1934) DESCRIBED HEPATICAE TAXA Genera  Aitchisoniella 1914 Fysonia 1923 Mindal 1916 Stephansoniella 1914 Sauchia 1916 Sewardiella 1915 Species Aitchisoniella himalayensis 1914 Asterella mussuriensis Asterella pathankotensis Asterella reticulata  Calycularia compacta Cryptomitrium himalayensis Cyathodium tuberosum Fimbriaria gangetica Fossombronia himalayensis Metzgeria himalayensis Notothylas indica Petalophyllum indicum Plagiochasma articulatum Porella denticulata with Chopra Sauteria spongiosa Scapania purpurea with Chopra Sewardiella tubifera 1915 Stephensoniella brevipedunculata HONORS Kashyapia Chopra 1975 (Musci) Ramiella Stephenson 1921 & Ramiellona Michaelsen 1935 (Oligochaeta)

Sethunathasarma Krishnaswami

Sethunathasarma Krishnaswami, Indian geochemist (Thiruvananthaspuram, Kerala State 21 May 1945 – 20 July 2015) Developed innovative and powerful environmental radioactive and radiogenic isotope tracers With H. Craig established 210 Pb-226 Ra radioactive disequilibrium in the deep sea With K.K. Turekian developed U-Th series nuclide applications in aquatic systems Established the accretion rate and growth history of ocean-floor ferromanganese nodules Suggested and demonstrated the use of 210 Pb as a tracer to establish the chronology of lake and near-coastal sediments Used cosmogenic 7 Be and bomb-produced 239 Pb 40 along to 210 Pb to assign ages to various layers in the sediment column Documented that subsurface aqueous systems are best suited to study the reactivity of several important radioisotopes of U-Th decay series Developed a special filter matrix for collection of small quantities of suspended matter from surface and deep waters to understand the role of particles in controlling the distribution of radionuclides and trace elements in the ocean Showed that the concentration of radionuclides 210 Pb and 230 Th increases with depth on particles which enables the estimation of particle settling rates through the sea-water column Showed that manganese nodules grow at different rates on the bottom side facing the sediments and on the top side exposed to sea water LINKS https://www.ias.ac.in/public/Resources/Other_Publications/Patrika/patrika_62.pdf http://www.currentscience.ac.in/Volumes/109/05/0984.pdf

Satinder Vir Kessar

Satinder Vir Kessar, Indian organic chemist (Hoshiarpur 09 June 1932 – Developed highly effective routes for total synthesis of many classes of natural products and compounds of medicinal and structural interest e.g. heterosteroids, steroidal alkaloids and sapogenins, azasteroids and pyridine, isoquinoline, benzazepine, morphinan and quinuclidine nucleus based alkaloids and drugs Synthesized new heterocyclic systems Investigated new thermal routes for generating oxoquinodimethane intermediates such as intramolecular desilysation of arylsulphoxides for benzyne generation (1987-92) Elucidated mechanistic pathways including region diastereo and enantio selectivity of these transformations Developed benzyne cyclisation of haloanils and Lewis acid-promoted lithiation as synthetic procedures Introduced the concept of Lewis acid activation of amines Showed that intramolecular linking of benzyne with aryl rings is possible provided anionic activation is inbuilt into the cyclisation substrate (1973-8) Developed a methodology for elaboration of tertiary amines and nitrogen heterocycles      Obtained the photoconversion of a related aminoaldehyde to a 10-membered ring alkaloidal framework (1992) OTHER CONTRIBUTIONS With S.M. Mukerji. A novel synthesis of 4-methyl-1,2 benzanthracene. Nature 174:844, 1954 Photochemistry of α-ketoimines. Novel synthesis of xylopinine. Chem. Comm. J. Chem. Soc. P.855, 1978 Novel use of organosilanes in natural product synthesis. Pure Appl. Chem. 62:1397, 1990 A novel route to condensed polynuclear systems. Reality and illusion of benzyne intermediacy. Acc. Chem. Res. 11:283, 1978  PATENT With S.K. Kulkarni, R. Jain, S. Prehan, S.K. Magadi et al. Novel monoamine re-uptake inhibitor WO2009118765A2 (2009) LINKS http://insaindia.org/detail.php?id=N77-0368 www.arkat-usa.org/get-file/19915/

Sampurno Kadarsan

Sampurno Kadarsan, Indonesian biologist (Surabaya 11 August 1929 – Bandung 17 September 2010) DESCRIBED  ACARI SPECIES Haemaphysalis sumatraensis 1971 with Hoogstraal, El Kammah & Anastos Carios collocaliae 1974 with Hoogstraal, Kaiser & Van Peenen HONORS Kadarsanomys Musser (Mammalia: Rodentia)

Sabri Kamel

Sabri Kamel, Egyptian ophthalmologist Developed Kamel technique for treatment of pterygium  Pterygium. Its nature and a new line of treatment. Pterygium. Brit. J. Ophthalm. 30:549, 1946 A new knife for doing Van Millingen’s grafting operation. Brit. J. Ophthalm. 24(11):567-70, 1940 SOME BIBLIOGRAPHY   The treatment of the recurrent pterygium. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt 65:37-40, 1972 Keratoplasty in children. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt 64:69-72, 1971 The limbic gutter. An aid to corneal surgery. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt 59:17, 1966 Scaphocephaly. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt 50(9), 1957 The slit-shaped pupil. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt 50:109, 1957 The pterygium: its etiology and treatment. Am. J. Ophthalm. 38(5):682-8, 1954 Partial resection of the upper eyelid and its repair. Brit. J. Ophthalm. 35(6):377-9, 1951 The sulfonamides in the treatment of trachoma. Am. J. Ophthalm. 34:205, 1951 Primary tuberculosis of the conjunctiva. Brit. J. Ophthalm. 34:322-7, 1950 With G. Badir. Aureomycin in the treatment of trachoma and other conjunctival infections. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt p. 47, 1950 Chronic staphylococcal infections of conjunctiva before intraocular operations. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt 42:248, 1949 The eye complications of xeroderma pigmentosum (Kaposi). Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt 41:92, 1948  Cyclodialysis in treatment of glaucoma simplex. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt The antibiotics in the treatment of trachoma. Bull. Ophthalm. Soc. Egypt The cornea in some viral communicable eye diseases

Roman Kintanar

Román Lucero Kintanar, Philippine meteorologist and geophysicist (Cebu 13 June 1929 – Quezón 06 May 2007) SOME BIBLIOGRAPHY With L.A. Amador & R.P. Lao. Tropical cyclone hazard in the Philippines. NSDB Technol. J. 5(1):7-8, 1980 Development of improved design criteria to better resist the effects of extreme winds for low-rise buildings in developing countries (1974) With L.A. Amador. Typhoon climatology in relation to weather modification activities WMO 408 (1974) The analysis of annual maximum windspeeds in the Philippines (1971) A study of typhoon microseisms (1958) With J. Quema & A. Alcaraz. The Lanao Earthquake. Phil. Weather Bur. (1955) HONOURS IMO Prize (1995) Minor planet 6636 Kintanar