Eugenio Galli
Eugenio Antonio Galli Dupont, Argentine surgeon and anatomist (Buenos Aires 09 January 1883 – Buenos Aires 27 June 1956) Son of French immigrants Proposed a new nomenclature for heart cavities or mediastinum Corazón. Estudio descriptivo y Topográfico (1933) Proposed a new nomenclature for spinal muscles (1953) Eponym of Galli posteromedian auricle SOME BIBLIOGRAPHY De las congestiones pleuropulmonales (1908) Ligadura accidental de la rama derecha de la artéria hepatica en el curso de la colecistectomia. Doctoral Thesis Osteologia del carpo (1912) Ganglios semilunares. Sus ramos aferentes y eferentes (1914) Mecánica intrínseca de la pélvis (1915) El triángulo paravertebral de Grocco (1917) Carpo. Osteologia, Artrologia y Mecánica (1925) Sección total del plano anterior de la muñeca. Restauración nerviosa. Interpretación de la transposición sensitiva subjetiva de localización (1927) Desgarramiento del plexo braquial derecho (1927) Dos plásticas totales de palma. Interpretación que cabe a la sensibilidad del injerto (1927) Contribución al estúdio de la osteosíntesis (1928) Consideración sobre um caso de cuerpo libre intraperitoneal (1931) Auscultación del soplo brônquico a través del pulmón. Ventajas clinicas de su exageración por el soplido (1932) Tratamiento de la neumonía por médio de la inyección intravenosa (fleboclisis) del suero glucosado. Técnica, fundamentos, ventajas y inconvenientes (1936) Difteria. Nuevo método diagnóstico (1939) Arquitectura del cráneo y aparato de la masticación. An. Fac. Cien. Med. La Plata 9:9, 1943 Anatomia de las válvulas y de las cardiopatias congénitas (1950) Notas de Anatomia Interpretativa, Descriptiva y Topográfica de los Músculos Espinales (1953) Hidatidosis primaria parietooccipital bilateral. Intervención. Curación (1954) Orientación Anatómica Razonada. Planimetria de Membro Superior (1954) LINKS www.anatomia-a.com.ar/images/Galli.doc (with bibliography; in Spanish)
Ernesto Galloni
Ernesto Enrique Galloni Galimberti, Argentine physicist and crystallographer (Buenos Aires 05 March 1906 – 08 April 1987) Authored over 40 papers SOME BIBLIOGRAPHY With M. Kohen. Influence of the mass of the spring on its static and dynamic effects. Am. J. Phys. 47:1076-8, 1979 With R. Zimmerman. Double diffraction in epitaxially grown nickel polycrystalline films. Phys. Stat. Sol. 29:91-4, 1968 With M.J. de Abeledo & M.A.R. de Benyacar. Electron diffraction data for some members of the metatorbenite group. Am. Mineral. 53, 1968 With R. Zimmerman & M.E. Jimenez de Abeledo. Thermal behaviour of potassium bromostannate. Zeits. f. Krist. (1962) With M.E. Jimenez de Abeledo & M.R. de Benyacar. Unit cell and space group of alpha and beta-parachloral. Acta Crystallogr. 15:618, 1962 With J. Olsacher & J. Serricchio. Seleniuros de mercurio con azufre, plomo, hierro y cobre. Cuesta de los Llantenes, Prov. de La Rioja (Argentina). Rev. Fac. Cien. Exac. Fís. Natur. (1960) With M.E. Jimenez de Abeledo & M.R. de Benyacar. Ranquilite, a calcium uranyl silicate. Amer. Mineral. 45:1078-86, 1960 With M.E. Jimenez de Abeledo. Material saponifico de Calamuchita, Córdoba, Argentina. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Arg. 11(3):143-57, 1956 With R.H. Busch, J. Raskovan & A.E. Cairo. Kristallstruktur des Platindioxyds. An. Acad. Bras. Cien. 24:185-201, 1952 With J. Pugliese. A preliminary examination of the crystal structure of dimethyltelluronium diiodide. Acta Crystallogr. 3(4):319-20, 1950 Influencia de algunos factores en la difracción de rayos X por los medios cristalinos. Rev. Un. Mat. Argent. 14:338-49, 1950 The crystal structure of ferroan zincian rhodochrosite. Amer. Mineral. 35:562, 1950 With A.E. Roffo Jr. The crystalline structure of Pt3O4. J. Chem. Phys. 9:875, 1941 With F. Garcia Olano. Repartición de cargas y esfuerzos producidos em cimentaciones directas. Rev. Centro Estud. Ingen. Buenos Aires (1938) With J. Palacios. La estructura cristalina del sulfato calcico biohidratado (yeso). Anales Soc. Espan. Física 32:779-86, 1934 With R.H. Busch & C.R. Haitz. Isomorphism in the potassium chloroplatinate and potassium bromoplatinate systems. Anales Asoc. Quim. Argentina 39:192, With M.E. Jimenez de Abeledo. Study of Argentine clays: argillaceous material at Mutquin, Catamarca
Ernest Edward Galpin
Ernest Edward Galpin, South African botanist and banker (Grahamstown today Makhanda, Eastern Cape Province 06 December 1858 –Namboospruit today Mookgophong, Limpopo 16 October 1941) Authored the first comprehensive account of high-altitude flora of South Africa A contribution to the knowledge of the flora of the Drakensberg. Report South Africa Adv. Science (1908) Performed botanical collections not only in South Africa but in Swaziland, Zimbabwe and Namibia being the first person to collect in Swaziland Discovered and collected valid half a dozen of genera and more than 200 new species of plants (1888-1939) DESCRIBED VALID PLANTAE TAXA Erica cerinthoides var. barbertona 1895 Jamesbrittenia grandiflora 1895 HONORS Galpinia N.E. Br. 1894 (Lythraceae) Mosdenia Stent 1922 (Poaceae) for his farm Mosdene LINKS www.s2a3.org.za/bio/Biograph_final.php?serial=1017
Enrique Gaviola
Ramón Enrique Gaviola Fornes, Argentine optical physicist and astronomer (Rivadavia, Mendoza Province 31 August 1900 – Mendoza 07 August 1989) Authored over 60 scientific works ACHIEVEMENTS Atomic Physics Built the first phase-shift fluorimeter and performed the first successfully direct measurements of fluorescence lifetimes Ein fluorimeter. Apparat zur Messung von Fluoreszenzabllingungszeiten. Zeit. F. Physik 42:1853-61, 1927 Established concept of lifetime of excited atoms With Lawrence Hafstad and Merle Tuve built a precursor of modern particle accelerators (1928) Authored the first experimental work about stimulated atomic emission An experimental test of Schrödinger’s theory. Nature, 1928 Optics Developed Strong-Gaviola method, a differential method for covering surfaces with localized depositions With J. Strong. On the figuring and correcting of mirrors by controlled deposition of aluminum. JOSA 26:153, 1936 Described the procedure for quantitative application of the knife-edge setup On the quantitative use of the Foucault knife-edge test. JOSA 26:163, 1936 A new method for testing Cassegrain mirrors. J. Opt. Soc. America 29:480, 1939 Developed Gaviola-Platzeck caustic test With R. Platzeck. On the errors of testing and a new method for surveying optical surfaces and systems. Journal of the Optical Society of America 29:484-500, 1939 Introduced concept of quality in analysis of covering material on telescopic surfaces Introduced differential technology in configuration of reflecting surfaces for telescopic mirrors Proposed adaptative optics of telescopes With R. Platzeck designed the first all-reflection optics spectrograph known as Platzeck-Gaviola spectrograph (1943) Developed Platzeck Non-focal Method With A. Maiztegui & R. Platzeck. Non-focal methods for determining 2nd and 3rd contacts in total-center and angular solar eclipses. Veroff.Finn.Geod.Inst. 36:191-208, 1949 Developed methods for measuring curvature radii in mirror surfaces Astronomy Named Homunculus to a nebula region around star Eta Carinae (1945). Published in Rev. Astronomica 18:25, 1946 Demonstrated that Northern Chile have sky of very high quality and proposed the building of an international observatory (1956) Proposed Gaviola observation method for eclipses HONORS Asteroid Gaviola 2504
Encarnacion Rosa Guaglianone
Encarnación Rosa Guaglianone, Argentine botanist (9 de julio, Buenos Aires Province 15 April 1932 – Buenos Aires 12 October 2014) DESCRIBED PLANTAE TAXA Genus Oreobolopsis 1988 with Koyama Sections Hirtellum 1972 Inodorum 1972 Species Carex subandrogyna 2003 with Wheeler Cyperus burkartii 1991 Eleocharis cordillerana 2008 with S. Gonzalez & Ruthsatz Eleocharis pseudoalbibracteata 2009 with S. Gonzalez Ipheion dialystemon 1971 Oreobolopsis tepalifera 1988 with Koyama Rhynchospora barrosiana 1979 Rhynchospora iberae 1982 Rhynchospora latibracteata 2001 Rhynchospora pederseni 2001 Rhynchospora pseudomacrostachya 2003 with Moore & Zartman Smilax pilcomayensis 1991 with Gattuso Trichopetalum chosmalensis 2003 with Belgrano HONORS Rhodoscirpus Lev-Bourret, Donadio & Starr 2015 (Cyperaceae)
Emilio Bruno Germek
Emilio Bruno Germek, Brazilian agronomist (São Paulo 17 May 1913 – Campinas, São Paulo State 30 January 2009) From Austrian father and Italian mother Authored over 100 scientific and popular articles Pioneer in applying of nitrogenous manures on coatings of extensive annual farming of barren rice (1949) DEVELOPED Crops Rice cultivars (IAC 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 120, 435, 1246, Perola (1942), Iguape Cateto, Iguape Agulha, Nira, Iola, Matão, Fortuna & Golden Precocius) A guandu variety (Cajanus indicus Spreng.) Methods A crossbreeding process of Bougainvillea in Hibridação de Bougainvillea (B. spectabilis Willden.). Bragantia (1958) An amelioration method based on crossings, hybrid lots and lineages selection for barren rice A new system of herbaceous grafting for kiwi plant Metodologia para a obtenção de clones de morangueiro (Method for strawberry cloning). Anais Congr. Bras. Fruticultura 5 (1979) Processo eficiente para produção de mudas para progênies. Bragantia 2:515-20, 1942 Emprego do laminado plástico vinílico com o amarrilho na enxertia. Bragantia 11 (1950) Devices With R. Forster & A. Tosello. Cortador de profundidade. Um instrumento útil para trabalhos agrícolas. Bol. Agric. 24(5-6), 1950 Dois utensílios para auxiliar a instalação de renques de sustentação de plantas. O Agronômico 29/30:1977-8